“Alfajores
de maicena” are soft and delicious pastries in South America made with
cornstarch and filled with “dulce de leche”, but in Cajamarca, Peru, they
are filled with the delicious “manjar blanco,” a variety of “dulce de leche”.
Alicia
Yupanque, a 15-year old instructor, taught women how to make alfajores at the
Hope House last Wednesday, May 15th. Alicia started her own
business baking alfajores on weekends and sold them to street vendors and local
stores in Cajamarca. She shared her baking skills with 25 women and her
students got excited with a new business opportunity that triples their
investment. It costs about $6 to make 50 alfajores in Peru, but they are sold
for 0.40 cents each, leaving a net profit of $14. Below
is Alicia’s recipe.
Recipe
for Alfajores de Maizena (Peruvian Pastries)
To
make 50 units
4
cups of all-purpose flour
1
¾ cups of butter
½
cup of powdered sugar
4
cups of corn flour
1
cup of corn starch
2
eggs
Filling
1
½ cup of manjar blanco (dulce de leche)
1
cup of grated coconut
¾
cup of powdered sugar
Instructions
1.
Sift the all-purpose flour, corn flour, corn starch, and sugar. Then, use a
bowl to mix flour, corn flour, corn starch, sugar, eggs, and butter until
mixture is soft and uniform. Place the
dough into a plastic bag and wrap it tightly. Place it in the refrigerator for
about 30 minutes.
2. Remove the dough from the refrigerator,
unwrap it, and place it on a lightly floured work surface. Lightly flour the
top of the dough. Roll to 1/4-inch thickness (the dough will crack but can be
easily patched back together). Stamp out 50 circles using a plain or fluted
2-inch round cutter, rerolling the dough as necessary until all of it is gone.
These will become the outside cookies.
3. Meanwhile, preheat the oven to 350°F and
arrange a rack in the middle. Line eight baking sheets with parchment paper and
set aside.
4. Place the cookies on the prepared baking
sheets, 12 per sheet and at least 1/2 inch apart. Bake one sheet at a time
until the cookies are firm and slightly golden on the bottom, about 20 minutes.
(The cookies will remain light colored on top.) Transfer to a wire rack to cool
completely.
5. Flip half of the cookies upside down and
gently spread about 2 teaspoons of the dulce de leche on each. Place a second
cookie on top and gently press to create a sandwich. Dust outside circles with
grated coconut on top and bottom layers with powdered sugar.
Best,
Tania
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